Flanked by the Adriatic, this is the medieval borderlands between imperial/ Teutonic influenced Northern Italy and the Papal States (hence the name which is where the influence of the currency "mark" finished). Ancona is the capital, a once important Roman port
Marche
Regional detail
Location
Climate
Mediterranean, with mild winters mitigated by the Adriatic although strong Maestrale winds can be bitingly cold in winter but refreshing in the summer.
Topography
To the west the lands rise steadily towards the Appennines and the borders of Tuscany and Umbria
Soils
Mixed alluvial clay and marl
Average annual production
1.235.000 HL
Marche
Grapes
Bianchello
Description
As the name suggests, a white grape which has a long history in the Marche but much less importance than Verdicchio. Seems to have some relation with Passerina from Abruzzo.
Principle Wines
Bianchello del Metauro, Falerio dei Colli Ascolani
Incrocio Bruni 54
Description
Green grape that is a sauvignon x verdicchio-crossing. "Native" to the Marche.
Principle Wines
Colli Maceratesi
Lacrima
Description
Red grape peculiar to this part of Italy making a very charcherful early drinking fruity and aromatic red wine. Some have very interesting floral, violet aromas.
Principle Wines
Lacrima di Morro d'Alba
Maceratino
Description
Maceratino is a green grape that has its own appelation in the Marche where it gives a light and fresh white wine. The vineyards of the DOC constitute of 200 Ha. only and is in further decline. There has been mention of possible relations to both reco and verdicchio.
Principle Wines
Colli Maceratesi
Malvasia
Description
Principle Wines
Montepulciano
Description
See Abruzzo
Principle Wines
See Abruzzo
Passerina
Description
See Abruzzo (aka Bianchello)
Principle Wines
See Abruzzo (aka Bianchello)
Pecorino
Description
See Abruzzo
Principle Wines
See Abruzzo
Sangiovese
Description
See Tuscany
Principle Wines
See Tuscany
Trebbiano Toscano
Description
See Tuscany
Principle Wines
See Tuscany
Verdicchio
Description
Le Marche's white grape of some importance in the Italian white wine offering. Ancient, indigenous, there are some sub varieties: Verdicchio Bianco, Verde, Giallo and Vero. Verdicchio's quality can be seen in its variety of flavour from green apples to a more late harvest honied style, and also its longevity. The amphora shaped bottle is now seen as more of a liability.
Principle Wines
Verdicchio di Casteli di Jesi, Verdicchio di Macerata.
Vernaccia Nera
Description
Vernaccia Nera is a synonym for Cannonau (grenache)
Principle Wines
Vernaccia di Serrapetrona
Major Appellations DOCG/DOC
Conero DOCG
Description
Le Marche's "important" red, aged at least 24 months, a wine of structure and intensity, named after the prominent hill around Ancona
Principle Wines
Montepulciano 85%; Sangiovese 15%
Lacrima di Morro d'Alba DOC
Description
Native to this area north of Ancona in the commune of Morro d'Alba, Lacrima in its dry, sweet and and sparkling versions cam produce some ethereal perfumes of red, pink and violet flowers. Its pronounced acidity also guarantees a fresh finish, suggesting a summery context.
Principle Wines
Lacrima, Montepulciano/ Verdicchio 15%
Rosso Conero DOC
Description
The red wine of distinction from Ancona where the Conero hill rises of the city. Juicy with an easier style than its older brother the DOCG.
Principle Wines
Montepulciano
Rosso Piceno DOC
Description
A wide DOC area to the north and south of Ancona stretching down to the town of Ascoli Piceno, with an easy, juicy style.
Principle Wines
Sangiovese, Montepulciano
Verdicchio dei Castelli di Iesi DOC
Description
This historic wine and winegrowing area derives its name from the strategic importance it once held on this medieval borderland and hence the string of Castles around the town of Jesi. Verdicchio is one of Italy's unsung white grapes for real quality potential in terms of complexity, persistence, ageing and pure enjoyment.
Principle Wines
Verdicchio, 15% Malvasia and Trebbiano Toscano
Verdicchio di Matelica DOC
Description
Metalica refers to the area due south and west of Jesi, further inland. Wines have similar pedigree and history to its Jesi brothers but without the notoriety.
Principle Wines
Verdicchio, 15% Malvasia and Trebbiano Toscano
Other Appellations DOCG/DOC
Bianchello del Metauro DOC
Principle Wines
Bianchello
Colli Maceratesi DOC (a multi DOC*)
Principle Wines
Rosso:
Sangiovese, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Ciliegiolo, Lacrima, Merlot, Montepulciano, Vernaccia near
Bianco:
Maceratino, Trebbiano toscano, Verdicchio, Malvasia Toscana, Chardonnay, Sauvignon, Incrocio Bruni 54, Pecorino, Grechetto
Ribona:
a white wine of varying styles predominantly made from Maceratino.
Sangiovese, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Ciliegiolo, Lacrima, Merlot, Montepulciano, Vernaccia near
Bianco:
Maceratino, Trebbiano toscano, Verdicchio, Malvasia Toscana, Chardonnay, Sauvignon, Incrocio Bruni 54, Pecorino, Grechetto
Ribona:
a white wine of varying styles predominantly made from Maceratino.
Colli Pesaresi DOC (a multi DOC*)
Principle Wines
Rosso:
Sangiovese
Bianco:
Trebbiano toscano, Verdicchio, Biancame, Pinot Grigio, Pinot nero, Riesling italico, Chardonnay, Sauvignon, Pinot bianco Focara
Rosso:
Pinot nero and/or Cabernet sauvignon, Cabernet franc, Merlot, Sangiovese Focara Pinot
Nero:
Pinot Nero Roncaglia
Bianco:
Trebbiano toscano, Pinot nero
Sangiovese
Bianco:
Trebbiano toscano, Verdicchio, Biancame, Pinot Grigio, Pinot nero, Riesling italico, Chardonnay, Sauvignon, Pinot bianco Focara
Rosso:
Pinot nero and/or Cabernet sauvignon, Cabernet franc, Merlot, Sangiovese Focara Pinot
Nero:
Pinot Nero Roncaglia
Bianco:
Trebbiano toscano, Pinot nero
Esino DOC (a multi DOC*)
Principle Wines
Rosso:
Sangiovese, Montepulciano, 60%
Bianco:
Verdicchio
Sangiovese, Montepulciano, 60%
Bianco:
Verdicchio
Falerio dei Colli Ascolani or Falerio DOC
Principle Wines
Trebbiano toscano, Passerina, Pecorino
Offida DOC (a multi DOC*)
Principle Wines
Rosso:
Montepulciano, Cabernet Sauvignon
Pecorino:
Pecorino
Passerina:
Passerina
Montepulciano, Cabernet Sauvignon
Pecorino:
Pecorino
Passerina:
Passerina
Pergola DOC
Principle Wines
Aleatico
Serrapetrona DOC
Principle Wines
Vernaccia Nera
Terreni di San Severino DOC
Principle Wines
Vernaccia Nera, Montepulciano
Vernaccia di Serrapetrona DOCG
Principle Wines
Vernaccia Nera (made as a Spumante)
IGT Appellations
Marche